Sherburn
on Cowardice Old and New
Colonel Sherburn
– a proud looking man about 55 – and he was a heap and the best dressed man in that
town.
Do I know
you? I know you clear through. I was born and raised in the South, and I’ve
lived in the North; so I know the average all around. The average man’s a
coward. In the North he lets anybody walk over him that wants to, and goes home
and pray for a humble spirit to bear it. In the South one man, all by himself,
has stopped a stage full of men in daytime and robbed the lot. Your newspapers
call you a brave people so much that you think you are braver than any other
people – where as you’re just as brave and no braver. Why don’t your juries
hang murderers? Because their afraid the man’s friends will shoot them in the
back, in the dark – and it’s just what they would do.
. . . The
average man don’t like trouble and danger. But if only half a man – like Buck
Harkness there – shouts ‘Lynch him! Lynch him!’ you’re afraid to back down –
afraid to be found out for what you are – cowards – and so you raise a yell,
and hang yourself onto that half-a-man’s coattail, and come raging up here,
swearing what big things you’re going to do. The pitifulest thing out is a mob;
that’s what an army is – a mob; they don’t fight with courage that’s born in
them, but from courage that’s borrowed from their mass, and from their
officers.
------------From
Colonel Sherburn’s slow and scornful speech, Chapter 22, of Mark Twain’s Adventures
of Huckleberry Finn.
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